Bony Tenderness
How to Elicit
- Gently press over each spinous process, asking the patient if this elicits pain.
 
Significance
- May be an indicator of malignancy.
 
Causes of Bony Tenderness
- Traumatic fracture
 - Pathologic fracture - osteoporosis, osteomalacia, osteogenesis imperfecta, Paget's disease of bone
 - Osteolytic lesions - multiple myeloma, bony metastasis, fibrous dysplasia, bone cyst
 - Osteosarcoma
 - Infection - osteomyelitis, septic arthritis
 
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