×
MedSchool: Ace Your OSCEsThe Medical Company
 
 
 
 
 
GET - On the App Store
View
Cerebellar Exam
 
Cerebellar Exam
 

Cerebellar Lesions

November 16th, 2019
 
 
 
Bookmark

Overview

Cerebellar pathology produces a specific set of clinical findings that can be readily elicited on clinical examination. Patients with lesions within the cerebellum typically present with a wide-based, unsteady gait with dyscoordination and nystagmus.
  • Look For

  • Wide-based, ataxic gait
  • Dysarthria
  • Intention tremor
  • Dysmetria
  • Dysdiadochokinesis
  • Muscle wasting
  • Nystagmus
  • Causes of Cerebellar Lesions

  • Trauma
  • Vascular - ischaemia, haemorrhage
  • Infection - abscess, tuberculosis
  • Malignancy
  • Demyelination - multiple sclerosis
  • Drugs / toxins - alcohol, lithium, phenytoin, chemotherapy
  • Inherited - Friedrich's ataxia, spinocerebellar ataxia
  • Paraneoplastic syndrome
  • Hypothyroidism
Next Page
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Want more info like this?
  • Your electronic clinical medicine handbook
  • Guides to help pass your exams
  • Tools every medical student needs
  • Quick diagrams to have the answers, fast
  • Quizzes to test your knowledge
Sign Up Now
   
 
 

Snapshot: Initialising...