Tofacitinib
- OralTofacitinibXeljanzInhibits JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3
Mechanism of Action
- Inhibits Janus Kinases (JAK1, JAK2 and JAK3), a group of non-receptor tyrosine kinases involved in signalling downstream to cytokine receptors in immune and haematopoietic cells.
Clinical Use
Indications
- Moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis refractory to methotrexate.
- Adverse Effects
- Severe infections (particularly respiratory and urinary tract infections)
- Anaemia
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Nausea / vomiting / diarrhoea
- Hypertension
- Hypercholesterolaemia
- Abdominal pain