Carvedilol
- OralCarvedilolDilatrendβ1, β2 and α1 antagonist effects
- Mechanism of Action
- Competitively inhibits the action of adrenaline and noradrenaline on β1 and β2 receptors, resulting in reduced contractility, reduced heart rate and vasoconstriction.
- Also inhibits α1 receptors, resulting in vasodilatation.
Clinical Use
- Indications
- Hypertension - second line therapy, indicated for patients with heart failure
- Heart failure
- Contraindications
- Asthma
- Decompensated heart failure
- AV block
- Adverse Effects
- Fatigue / headache
- Bradycardia
- Postural hypotension
- Vivid dreams