Atovaquone + Proguanil
- OralAtovaquone + ProguanilMalarone
- Mechanism of Action
- Atovaquone - inhibits nucleic acid and ATP synthesis through disruption of the protozoal electron transport chain.
- Proguanil - inhibits dihydrofolate reductase, resulting in reduced parasitic synthesis of deoxythymidilate.
Pharmacology
- Must be taken the same time each day.
Clinical Use
Indications
- Treatment and prevention of malaria (in combination with proguanil).
Adverse Effects
- Nausea / vomiting / abdo pain.